General Mathematics · 2nd secondary · First Term

Real Functions and Graphing Curves — Even and odd functions

About this lesson

This unit introduces students to the concepts of symmetry in the graphs of real functions, focusing on symmetry around the y-axis and around the origin point. It defines even functions as those where f(-x) = f(x) for all x in the domain, with graphs symmetric about the y-axis, and odd functions as those where f(-x) = -f(x), with graphs symmetric about the origin. The unit explains that many functions are neither even nor odd, and emphasizes that the domain must contain both x and -x for a function to be classified as even or odd. It provides examples of investigating functions algebraically and graphically, including polynomial, trigonometric, and radical functions, and states important properties about sums and products of even and odd functions. Students practice identifying even, odd, or neither functions from given formulas and graphs, and complete graphs to achieve symmetry. By the end, students should be able to determine whether a function is even, odd, or neither, both algebraically and graphically, and understand the relationship between symmetry and function type.

Main topics in this lesson

  • Symmetry in curves of functions
  • Even functions
  • Odd functions
  • Algebraic investigation of function type
  • Graphical identification of symmetry

Key terms and vocabulary

  • Symmetry
  • even function
  • odd function
  • y-axis
  • origin point
  • domain
  • range
  • monotony

Questions and answers on Real Functions and Graphing Curves — Even and odd functions - practice and revision

Multiple choice questions on this lesson in General Mathematics for 2nd secondary, First Term, with practice exercises for revision and exam preparation.

1

الدالة f(x) = x³ - x هي دالة:

  • 1 فردية
  • 2 زوجية
  • 3 ليست زوجية ولا فردية
  • 4 لا يمكن تحديد نوعها
2

إذا كانت f دالة فردية وكان f(-4) = 6، فإن f(4) تساوي:

  • 1 -6
  • 2 6
  • 3 4
  • 4 -4
3

أي من الدوال الآتية دالة زوجية؟

  • 1 f(x) = x⁴ + x²
  • 2 f(x) = x³ + 1
  • 3 f(x) = x² + x
  • 4 f(x) = x⁵
4

إذا كانت f(x) = x² + 3x، فإن نوع الدالة هو:

  • 1 ليست زوجية ولا فردية
  • 2 زوجية
  • 3 فردية
  • 4 لا يمكن تحديد نوعها
5

الدالة f(x) = x⁵ + 2x³ هي دالة:

  • 1 فردية
  • 2 زوجية
  • 3 ليست زوجية ولا فردية
  • 4 لا يمكن تحديد نوعها
6

إذا كانت f(x) = x⁶ - x²، فإن نوع الدالة هو:

  • 1 زوجية
  • 2 فردية
  • 3 ليست زوجية ولا فردية
  • 4 لا يمكن تحديد نوعها

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